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The Programming Project: 1000-digit Fibonacci number : Problem 25

Saturday, August 30, 2014

1000-digit Fibonacci number : Problem 25

1000-digit Fibonacci number : Problem 25

The Fibonacci sequence is defined by the recurrence relation:
Fn = Fn−1 + Fn−2, where F1 = 1 and F2 = 1.
Hence the first 12 terms will be:
F1 = 1
F2 = 1
F3 = 2
F4 = 3
F5 = 5
F6 = 8
F7 = 13
F8 = 21
F9 = 34
F10 = 55
F11 = 89
F12 = 144
The 12th term, F12, is the first term to contain three digits.
What is the first term in the Fibonacci sequence to contain 1000 digits?

Problem Source: Euler Project

Python Code

def ThousandDigitFiboNumbers():
    a = 1
    b = 1
    nextSum = 0
    totalSum = 2
    while True:
        nextSum = a+b
        a = b
        b = nextSum
        totalSum = totalSum + 1
        if len(str(nextSum)) == 1000:
            break
    print "first term in the Fibonacci sequence to contain 1000 digits:",totalSum       
ThousandDigitFiboNumbers()

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